NICKEL and DIMIN' IT
by Eva Pasco, author of "Underlying Notes"
Woolworth's was one of the original American five-and-dime stores. The very first Woolworth was founded by Frank
Winfield Woolworth in 1878 on a loan of $300. It was one of the first American retailers to display the
merch on counters for the shopping public to handle and select without the assistance of a sales clerk.
I daresay this notion launched the nation’s unabashed “Shop Till You Drop" legacy. Woolworth's
eventually incorporated lunch counters. The one in Greensboro, North
Carolina gained notoriety on February 1, 1960 when four African-American students sat down at a segregated lunch
counter and were refused service. This sparked six months of sit-ins and boycotts, marking it a landmark
historical event in our nation’s Civil Rights movement.
In the Sixties, the five-and-dime store on every Main St. morphed into the large discount store you were apt to find in "strip
malls" in the burbs, stripped of unique architecture and character, that’s for sure. In 1962 Woolworth's
became Woolco. That same year a domino effect took hold where S.S. Kresge opened Kmart;
Dayton's opened Target; Sam Walton opened the first Wal-Mart.
Back in the Sixties when you could "trust your
car to the man with the star--Texaco," and he'd squeegee your window, check yer oil, while fillin' er
up for $.35 or less per gal of regular, my sister and I enjoyed those spur of
the moment car jaunts after supper when our dad needed to run out for cigarettes. His were filter
tipped Raleighs with a coupon on the back of each pack you could redeem for household
items. Leaving my mother behind to fend for herself in the kitchen, the three of us would take off in the
station wagon.
Our dad's cigarette run usually veered toward
the humble village of Centredale. My
sister and I would bolt from the wagon’s back doors and scoot inside King's Five-and-Dime or Adam's Drugstore,
delightfully intoxicated by junk. Tossing pennies from heaven into the gumball machine
or twisting our fortune with the ring machine were merely preludes to strolling along the counters in
each aisle. My most outrageous acquisition during one such jaunt was a pair of silver studded orange
cat eye sunglasses. I'm sure I thought I was the cat's meow.
Today a nickel or dime can't even get you a
song play on a jukebox. Used to be a nickel or a dime could buy you a postage stamp, soft drink,
coffee, popcorn, newspaper, or amusement park ticket. However, free speech will afford you the
opportunity to complain that our economy is nickel and dimin’ us to death.
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